NgoJulayi Iindaba eziBalulekileyo zoRhwebo lwaNgaphandle

1.Amaxabiso eenqanawa zomhlaba jikelele aqhubeka nokunyuka
Idatha yeDrewry Shipping Consultants ibonisa ukuba amaxabiso eekhonteyina zehlabathi aqhubeleka nokunyuka iveki yesibhozo ilandelelana, kunye nesantya esinyukayo sikhula ngakumbi kwiveki ephelileyo.Idatha yamva nje ekhutshwe ngoLwesine ibonisa ukuba, iqhutywe kukunyuka okunamandla kwimilinganiselo yomthwalo kuzo zonke iindlela ezinkulu ukusuka e-China ukuya e-United States kunye ne-European Union, i-Drewry World Container Index inyuke nge-6.6% xa kuthelekiswa neveki edlulileyo, ifikelele kwi-5,117perFEU ( 40−HQ), elona nqanaba liphezulu ukusukela ngoAgasti2022, kunye nokunyuka kwama-2336,867 ngeFEU nganye.

2.I-US ifuna isiBhengezo esiBanzi seFenitshala yoMthi kunye neMithi
Kutshanje, iNkonzo yoHlolo lweMpilo yeZilwanyana kunye neZityalo (APHIS) yeSebe lezoLimo lase-US ibhengeze ukuphunyezwa ngokusemthethweni kweSigaba VII soMthetho weLacey.Ukuphunyezwa ngokupheleleyo kweSigaba VII soMthetho weLacey akubonisi nje ukunyuka kwamalinge okulawula yi-US kwiimveliso zezityalo ezithengwa kwamanye amazwe kodwa kuthetha ukuba yonke ifenitshala yamaplanga kunye namaplanga angeniswe eUnited States, nokuba yeyokwenziwa kwefenitshala, ukwakhiwa, okanye ezinye iinjongo, kufuneka ibhengezwe.
Kuxelwe ukuba olu hlaziyo lwandisa umda kuluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zezityalo, kubandakanywa ifenitshala yomthi kunye namaplanga, efuna zonke iimveliso ezivela kumazwe angaphandle zibhengezwe ngaphandle kokuba zenziwe ngokupheleleyo ngezinto ezidibeneyo.Umxholo wesibhengezo uquka igama lenzululwazi lesityalo, ixabiso lokungenisa elizweni, ubungakanani, kunye negama lesityalo esikwilizwe lokuvuna, phakathi kwezinye iinkcukacha.

I-3.I-Turkey ibeka i-40% yoMrhumo kwiiThuthi ezivela e-China
NgoJuni 8, iTurkey ibhengeze uMyalelo kaMongameli onguNombolo 8639, ochaza ukuba i-40% eyongezelelweyo irhafu yokungenisa impahla iya kuhlawuliswa kwiimoto ze-fuel kunye ne-hybride ephuma e-China, phantsi kwekhowudi ye-custom 8703, kwaye iya kuphunyezwa iintsuku ezingama-30 emva komhla wokupapashwa ( NgoJulayi 7).Ngokwemigaqo epapashwe kwisibhengezo, ixabiso elincinci kwisithuthi ngasinye li-$ 7,000 (malunga ne-50,000 RMB).Ngenxa yoko, zonke iimoto zabakhweli ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka eTshayina ukuya eTurkey zingaphakathi komda werhafu eyongezelelweyo.
Ngo-Matshi 2023, iTurkey yabeka intlawulo eyongezelelweyo ye-40% kwiintlawulo zezithuthi zombane ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-China, ziphakamisa intlawulo ukuya kwi-50%.NgoNovemba ka-2023, iTurkey yathatha inyathelo elingaphezulu ngokuchasene neemoto zaseTshayina, iphumeza "ilayisensi" yokungenisa elizweni kunye namanye amanyathelo othintelo kwiimoto zombane zaseTshayina.
Kubikwa ukuba ezinye iimoto zombane zaseTshayina zisaxakeke kwizithethe zaseTurkey ngenxa yelayisenisi yokungeniswa kweemoto zombane zombane eziphunyezwe ngoNovemba kulo nyaka uphelileyo, azikwazi ukucima amasiko, okubangela ilahleko kumashishini aseTshayina athumela ngaphandle.

I-4.Thailand iNyanzelisa iRhafu yeXabiso eyoNgezelelweyo (i-VAT) kwiiMpahla eziThunyelwe kwamanye amazwe ngaphantsi kwe-1500 yeBaht
NgoJuni 24, kwaxelwa ukuba amagosa emali yaseThai asanda kwazisa ukuba uMphathiswa wezeMali usayine umyalelo wokuvuma ukunyanzeliswa kwerhafu ye-7% yexabiso elongeziweyo (i-VAT) kwizinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kunye nexabiso lokuthengisa elingadluli kwi-baht ye-1500, ukususela ngoJulayi. 5, 2024. Okwangoku, iThailand ikhulula ezi mpahla kwi-VAT.Ummiselo uthi ukususela ngoJulayi 5, 2024 ukuya kuDisemba 31, 2024, umrhumo uya kuqokelelwa ngamasiko, kwaye emva koko uthathwe lisebe lerhafu.Ikhabhinethi sele isivumile esi sicwangciso ngokomgaqo ngomhla we-4 kweyeSilimela, ngenjongo yokuthintela izantyalantyala zempahla ethengwa kumazwe angaphandle, ingakumbi esuka eTshayina, ingene kurhwebo lwangaphakathi.